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1 out of borders
Макаров: за границей -
2 set out the borders of a land plot
Общая лексика: вынести границы земельного участкаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > set out the borders of a land plot
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3 sketch out the borders of the heart (lungs)
English-Russian dictionary of medicine > sketch out the borders of the heart (lungs)
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4 border
1. [ʹbɔ:də] n1. границаborder control post - воен. пограничный контрольно-пропускной пункт
on the border - на границе, в пограничном районе
no man in /within/ our border knows it - никто в нашей стране этого не знает
2. (the Border)1) граница между Англией и Шотландией2) граница между США и Мексикой3) граница между США и Канадой4) пограничный район3. предел, грань, границаto be on the border of - граничить с чем-л.
4. 1) край, кайма, бордюр, кромкаa coloured border round a dress - цветная отделка /кайма/ по подолу платья
the newspapers appeared with black borders in sign of mourning - в знак траура газеты вышли в траурных рамках
2) окаймляющий газон; бордюр ( клумбы)border method of irrigation - с.-х. орошение методом чеков
5. архит. фриз6. спорт. бровка беговой дорожки2. [ʹbɔ:də] v1. 1) граничитьlands that border the Mediterranean - страны, которые расположены на побережье Средиземного моря
the two countries border on /upon/ one another - эти две страны граничат друг с другом
2) (on, upon) быть на грани3) походить, быть похожимcolour bordering on red - цвет, приближающийся к красному
2. 1) окаймлятьa low stone-wall borders the road - низкая каменная стена идёт вдоль дороги
2) обшивать -
5 border
['bo:də] 1. noun1) (the edge of a particular thing: the border of a picture/handkerchief.) rob2) (the boundary of a country: They'll ask for your passport at the border.) meja3) (a flower bed round the edge of a lawn etc: a flower border.) gredica2. verb((with on) to come near to or lie on the border of: Germany borders on France.) mejiti na3. noun(the border between one thing and another: He was on the borderline between passing and failing.) meja* * *I [bɔ:də]nounrob, meja; plural theatre krožni horizont; gredica, ozka greda; obmejekII [bɔ:də]transitive verb & intransitive verbobrobljati; mejiti, dotikati se; figuratively bližati se čemuto border upon — mejiti na kaj, podoben biti čemu -
6 border
1. n1) кордон2) межа, грань3) край, облямівка, обвідка; бордюр4) архт. фриз5) спорт. брівка бігової доріжки2. v1) межувати (з — on, upon)2) бути на межі (з — on, upon)3) скидатися, бути схожим4) облямовувати; обшивати* * *I n1) кордон2) ( the Border) кордон між Англією е Шотландією; кордон між США е Мексикою; кордон між США е Канадою4) межа, грань, границя5) край, облямівка, бордюр, крайка; облямувальний газон; бордюр ( клумби)6) apxiт. фриз7) cпopт. брівка бігової доріжкиII v1) граничити, межувати; (on, upon) бути на грані2) бути схожим3) облямовувати; обшивати -
7 town
[taun]nгород, городокThey rebuilt many ruined towns. — Они заново отстроили многие города, разрушенные войной.
The town was completely destroyed. — Город был совершенно разрушен.
The flood threatened the town. — Городу угрожало наводнение.
- big town- chief towns
- oriental town
- small town
- strange town- port town- deserted town
- ghost town
- medium-sized town
- trading town
- mining town
- noisy town
- besieged town
- neglected town
- rebuilt town
- market town
- shanty town
- rapidly growing town
- densely populated town
- out-of-the-way town
- typically southern town
- third largest town
- well-planned layed-out town
- town library
- town authorities
- town services- town water supply- town with little population
- town with the population of 20 thousand inhabitants- town on the river- town at the foot of the mountain
- town across the river- utility service of the town- heating system of the town
- sights of interest of the town
- bird's eye view of the town
- within the town - out of town
- on the outskirts of the town
- wander about a town
- restore a town
- raise the town from the ashes
- go to town
- move to town
- drive about the town
- short of the town
- be town bred
- live in town
- build up develop new areas of the town
- come down from town
- lay out plan a town
- settle down in a town
- show smb around the town
- defend the town
- visit a town
- enclose the town with a wall
- go sightseeing around the town
- attack a town
- lose one's way in the town
- found out a town
- secure a town against assault
- protect the town
- find one's way in a town
- capture a town
- conquer a town
- take the town by surprise
- lay siege to the town
- raze the town out
- sweep the town from the face of the earth
- town lies on a hill
- town is located on both banks of the river
- town stretches along the bank of the river
- town is named after...
- town is famous for its architecture
- town borders on a forest
- town withstood the siege
- town fell
- town passes over from hands to hands
- town passed over to the enemyUSAGE:(1.) Существительное town противопоставлено существительному city. Существительное city обозначает большой, промышленный город или город, независимо от его размеров, в котором есть собор. (2.) Существительное town, обозначающее "не в деревне", "не в сельской местности", употребляется без артикля в оборотах типа to go to town, go out of town, be in town, live in town. (3.) Русское выражение "поехать за город" соответствует английскому выражению to go to the country -
8 from
from1) (used before the place, thing, person, time etc that is the point at which an action, journey, period of time etc begins: from Europe to Asia; from Monday to Friday; a letter from her father.) de2) (used to indicate that from which something or someone comes: a quotation from Shakespeare.) de3) (used to indicate separation: Take it from him.) de4) (used to indicate a cause or reason: He is suffering from a cold.) defrom prep1. de2. de / desde3. de / con / a partir detr[frɒm]1 (starting at) de; (train, plane) procedente de■ what time does he get home from work? ¿a qué hora llega del trabajo?2 (origin, source) de, desde■ where are you from? ¿de dónde eres?3 (number, price, etc) de, desde, a partir de■ prices start from $10 precios a partir de 10 dólares■ it's reduced from £25 to £20 está rebajado de 25 a 20 libras4 (time) de, desde■ we work from 9.00 until 5.00 trabajamos de 9.00 a 5.005 (sent or given by) de■ this is Mr Singh from the Council es el Sr. Singh del Ayuntamiento6 (using, out of) de, con7 (distance) de8 (indicating separation, removal, etc) de; (subtraction) a9 (because of) por, a causa de10 (considering, according to) según, por■ from the look of him, I'd say he's a tramp por su aspecto, diría que es indigente11 (indicating difference) de; (when distinguishing) entre■ how different is Catalan from Spanish? ¿en qué se diferencia el catalán del español?12 (indicating position) desde■ from above, you can see the whole stadium desde encima, se puede ver todo el estadiofrom ['frʌm, 'frɑm] prepfrom Cali to Bogota: de Cali a Bogotáwhere are you from?: ¿de dónde eres?from that time onward: desde entoncesfrom tomorrow: a partir de mañanaa letter from my friend: una carta de mi amigaa quote from Shakespeare: una cita de Shakespeare10 feet from the entrance: a 10 pies de la entradared from crying: rojos de llorarhe died from the cold: murió del frío5) off, out of: deshe took it from the drawer: lo sacó del cajónfrom above: desde arribafrom among: de entreprep.• a partir de prep.• de prep.• de parte de prep.• desde prep.• según prep.frɑːm, frɒm, weak form frəm1)a) ( indicating starting point) desde; ( indicating origin) deT-shirts from $15 — camisetas desde or a partir de $l5
b) ( indicating distance)2)a) ( after)from today — a partir de hoy, desde hoy
50 years/an hour from now — dentro de 50 años/una hora
b) ( before)3) ( indicating source) dethat's enough from you! — basta!, cállate!
have you heard from her? — ¿has tenido noticias suyas?
we heard from Sam that... — nos enteramos por Sam de que...
4)from... to...; they flew from New York to Lima volaron de Nueva York a Lima; they stretch from Derbyshire to the borders of Scotland se extienden desde el condado de Derbyshire hasta el sur de Escocia; from door to door de puerta en puerta; we work from nine to five trabajamos de nueve a cinco; I'll be in Europe from June 20 to 29 voy a estar en Europa desde el 20 hasta el 29 de junio; from $50 to $100 — entre 50 y 100 dólares
5) ( as a result of) defrom experience I would say that... — según mi experiencia diría que...
6)a) (out of, off) defrom the cupboard/shelf — del armario/estante
b) ( Math)7) (with preps & advs)from above/below — desde arriba/abajo
[frɒm]PREP1) (indicating starting place) de, desdewhere are you from? — ¿de dónde eres?
where has he come from? — ¿de dónde ha venido?
the train from Madrid — el tren de Madrid, el tren procedente de Madrid
from A to Z — de A a Z, desde A hasta Z
2) (indicating time) de, desdefrom one o'clock to or until two — desde la una hasta las dos
from a child, from childhood — desde niño
3) (indicating distance) de, desde4) (indicating sender etc) dea telephone call from Mr Smith — una llamada de parte del Sr. Smith
5) (indicating source) deto drink from a stream/from the bottle — beber de un arroyo/de la botella
where did you get that from? — ¿de dónde has sacado or sacaste eso?
take the gun from him! — ¡quítale el revólver!
one of the best performances we have seen from him — uno de los mejores papeles que le hayamos visto
6) (indicating price, number etc) desde, a partir dewe have shirts from £8 (upwards) — tenemos camisas desde or a partir de 8 libras
prices range from £10 to £50 — los precios varían entre 10 y 50 libras
the interest rate increased from 6% to 10% — la tasa de interés ha subido del 6 al 10 por ciento
to know good from bad — saber distinguir entre el bien y el mal, saber distinguir el bien del mal
9) (=because of, on the basis of) porfrom what he says — por lo que dice, según lo que dice
10) (=away from)to escape from sth/sb — escapar de algo/algn
11) (with prep, adv)from beneath or underneath — desde abajo
from inside/outside the house — desde dentro/fuera de la casa
* * *[frɑːm, frɒm], weak form [frəm]1)a) ( indicating starting point) desde; ( indicating origin) deT-shirts from $15 — camisetas desde or a partir de $l5
b) ( indicating distance)2)a) ( after)from today — a partir de hoy, desde hoy
50 years/an hour from now — dentro de 50 años/una hora
b) ( before)3) ( indicating source) dethat's enough from you! — basta!, cállate!
have you heard from her? — ¿has tenido noticias suyas?
we heard from Sam that... — nos enteramos por Sam de que...
4)from... to...; they flew from New York to Lima volaron de Nueva York a Lima; they stretch from Derbyshire to the borders of Scotland se extienden desde el condado de Derbyshire hasta el sur de Escocia; from door to door de puerta en puerta; we work from nine to five trabajamos de nueve a cinco; I'll be in Europe from June 20 to 29 voy a estar en Europa desde el 20 hasta el 29 de junio; from $50 to $100 — entre 50 y 100 dólares
5) ( as a result of) defrom experience I would say that... — según mi experiencia diría que...
6)a) (out of, off) defrom the cupboard/shelf — del armario/estante
b) ( Math)7) (with preps & advs)from above/below — desde arriba/abajo
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9 bounds
ограничивать; границаset bounds to — ограничивать; сдерживать
put bounds to — ограничивать; сдерживать
metes and bounds — границы; пределы
Синонимический ряд:1. border (noun) barrier; border; boundary; confines; fence; frontier; line; line of demarcation; margin2. environs (noun) compass; ends; environs; limitations; limits; precincts; purlieus; terms3. realm (noun) area; circle; circuit; field; realm; scope; sphere4. springs (noun) bounces; jumps; leaps; rebounds; springs5. borders (verb) borders; defines; edges; fringes; hems; margins; outlines; rims; skirts; surrounds; verges6. determines (verb) delimits; demarcates; determines; limits; mark out; marks out; measures7. jumps (verb) bounces; hops; hurdles; jumps; leaps; lops; springs; vaults8. meets (verb) abuts; adjoins; butts; juxtaposes; meets; neighbours; touches -
10 Jali
Chikan work made in India, so called because it looks like a " jal " or a fishing net. It is mostly based on drawn thread work and commonly includes the following varieties: - (1) Jali - In this a fine reticulated effect is produced by taking up a few threads of the warp and weft on to the needle and drawing them together with a thread on the needle. It is done within the outlines of a design and is carried up one way and down another, the result being a number of small holes separated by minute button-holing. No threads are drawn out from the fabric, only very fine cotton thread is used on the needle and the work is done from the wrong side of the cloth. (2) Bilati Jali - In which the actual process is the same as in Jali, except that some threads of the fabric are drawn out before sewing begins and thicker thread is used in the needle, the result being that the holes in the pattern produced are squarer and larger than in Jali. (3) Chatai Jali - In which the holes are made as in Bilati Jali, but an alternating band of fabric is left between each two parallel bands of openings. (4) Mandraji, or Madras Jali - In which, Croceeding as above, the band of fabric between the large openings is further broken up into minute Jali openings, the large openings themselves being usually round. (5) Shiri - Which is simply a single line of Kholas and corresponds to the French Jour Echelle. (6) Kholas - In which five or six threads are drawn out right across the fabric, three or four then left, five or six again drawn out, and so on, in as many lines as may be desired, the work then proceeds as in Bilati Jali. All the various kinds of Kholas are done mainly on the borders of handkerchiefs. (7) Basket - Which is a species of Kholas in which a differently shaped pattern is placed between two lines of Shirli. According to the intervening pattern this work is known as Kholas basket, Chand basket, or Gajar basket. (8) Renda, or Jingir - These are further similar varieties of Kholas. -
11 pass
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] allow to pass[Swahili Word] -pisha[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Swahili Example] moyo wa Bahati [] ulikwisha fumbuka kuyapisha mahaba ya Idi [Sul]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] allow to pass[Swahili Word] -pitisha[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[English Example] The will of good fortune had been released to pass the devotions of Idi[Swahili Example] moyo wa Bahati [] ulikwisha fumbuka kuyapisha mahaba ya Idi [Sul]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] allow to pass[Swahili Word] -sabili[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be passed[Swahili Word] -pitika[Part of Speech] verb[Class] appl-poten[English Example] that is the question that passed through everybody[Swahili Example] ndio suala lililompitikia kila mtu [Moh]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be passed over (i.e. a geographic entity)[Swahili Word] -abiriwa[Part of Speech] verb[Class] passive[English Example] the ocean is crossed by hundreds of airplanes each day[Swahili Example] bahari inaabiriwa na ndege mamia kwa siku------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] cause to pass by[Swahili Word] -ambaza[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mountain pass[English Plural] mountain passes[Swahili Word] mlango[Swahili Plural] milango[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Related Words] lango, kilango------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] mountain pass[English Plural] mountain passes[Swahili Word] mwango[Swahili Plural] miango[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] mlango[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[English Plural] passes[Swahili Word] cheti[Swahili Plural] vyeti[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Derived Language] Hindi[Derived Word] chit------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[English Plural] passes[Swahili Word] pasi[Swahili Plural] pasi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] Eng.[English Example] Don't enter here without a pass.[Swahili Example] usiingie hapa bila ya pasi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[English Plural] passes[Swahili Word] paspoti[Swahili Plural] paspoti[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] Eng.[English Example] Don't enter here without a pass.[Swahili Example] usiingie hapa bila ya pasi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[English Plural] passes[Swahili Word] pasipoti[Swahili Plural] pasipoti[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] Eng.[English Example] Don't enter here without a pass.[Swahili Example] usiingie hapa bila ya pasipoti------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[English Plural] passes[Swahili Word] tiketi[Swahili Plural] tiketi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Language] English[Derived Word] ticket------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[Swahili Word] -kia[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] -kiuka[English Example] impassable highway[Swahili Example] barabara isiyokia------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[Swahili Word] -pasia[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] pasi[Terminology] sport------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[Swahili Word] -pasira[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] pasi[Terminology] sport------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[Swahili Word] -pasisha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[Swahili Word] -pita[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] by now two years had passed[Swahili Example] miaka miwili sasa ilikuwa imekwisha pita [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass[Swahili Word] -pitisha[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[English Example] he passed his fingers over his eyes to wipe away the tears that had filled them[Swahili Example] akapitisha vidole machoni kuyafuta machozi yaliyomziba [Sul]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass (a football)[English Plural] passes[Swahili Word] pasi[Swahili Plural] pasi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] Eng.[Terminology] sport------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass (an exam)[Swahili Word] -fuzu[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Language] Arabic------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass (in an examination)[English Plural] passes[Swahili Word] pasi[Swahili Plural] pasi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass an exam[Swahili Word] -shinda[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] He passed his level four exam[Swahili Example] alishinda mtihani wake wa darasa la nne------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass an examination[Swahili Word] -pita mtihani[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] mtihani------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass an examination[Swahili Word] -shinda mtihani[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] mtihani------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass away[Swahili Word] -fariki[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Language] Arabic[Related Words] faraka, farakano, mfariki, mfaruku------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass beyond[Swahili Word] -ruka[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] pass beyond the borders/limits[Swahili Example] ruka mpaka------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass by[Swahili Word] -ambaa[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass by[Swahili Word] -pitia[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass by each other[Swahili Word] -epukana[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass by each other[Swahili Word] -pishana[Part of Speech] verb[Class] caus-recip[Swahili Example] alikumbuka jinsi alivyowafanya mabwana wapishane [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass into the state of[Swahili Word] -angua[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] burst out laughing, burst into tears[Swahili Example] pass kicheko, passmachozi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass of (of time)[Swahili Word] -jiri[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass on[Swahili Word] -rithisha[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[English Example] You don't know whether it passes on the decay of the tooth.[Swahili Example] hujui kama yanarithisha ubovu wa meno [Abd]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass out[Swahili Word] -gawa[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] -gawana, -gawanya, -gawanyika------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass over[Swahili Word] -ruka[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] pass over the border/limits[Swahili Example] ruka mpaka------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass over[Swahili Word] -samehe[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass over[Swahili Word] -vuka[Part of Speech] verb[Class] potential------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass over (river or lake or sea)[Swahili Word] -abiri[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass over something[Swahili Word] -kiuka[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] ukiukaji------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass the time[Swahili Word] -zungumza[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] She was studying so we could not <b>pass the time</b> with her.[Swahili Example] Alikuwa anasoma kwa hivyo hatukuweza kum<b>zungumza</b> naye.------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass through[Swahili Word] -pitia[Part of Speech] verb[Class] applicative[English Example] the wind howled slowly through the window[Swahili Example] upepo ulivuma polepole kupitia dirishani [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] pass time[Swahili Word] -shinda[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] (s)he passed all the time crying[Swahili Example] alishinda akilia kutwa nzima [Muk]------------------------------------------------------------ -
12 reflect
1. II want time to reflect мне нужно время, чтобы подумать /поразмыслить/; cases that make you /give you occasion to/ reflect факты /случаи/, которые наводят на /служат причиной для/ размышления2. IIIreflect smth.1) reflect heat (sound, beams of light, rays of light, the image of objects, etc.) отражать тепло и т.д.; white walls reflect more light than dark walls белые стены отражают больше света, чем темные; the mirror reflected smb.'s face в зеркале отразилось чье-то лицо2) reflect the views of the people (his opinions, the manners of a people, etc.) отражать взгляды людей и т.д.; this newspaper reflects public opinion (the opinion of its owner, the opinions of those who read them, etc.) Эта газета отражает общественное мнение и т.д.; his face reflected his emotions на его лице отразились владевшие им чувства3. IVreflect smth. in some manner1) the surface of the lake reflected faithfully each flower growing on its borders в воде озера зеркально отражался каждый цветок, росший на берегу; what colour reflects light the best? какой цвет лучше всего отражает лучи света?2) reflect smb.'s emotions (smb.'s views, etc.) faithfully (cynically, logically, etc.) точно /верно/ и т.д. отражать владеющие кем-л. чувства и т.д.4. XI1) be reflected when light falls upon any body, part of it is reflected когда свет падает.на какое-л. тело, часть его отражается; be reflected from with. the sunlight was reflected from the water вода отражала солнечный свет; be reflected in smth. look at the trees reflected in the lake посмотрите /взгляните/ на деревья, отраженные в озере; she saw me reflected in the mirror она увидела меня в зерцале; be reflected on smth. the mountain was clearly reflected on the surface of a lake гора отчетливо /ясно/ отражалась на водной глади озера2) be reflected in smth. it is reflected in the literature of the time (in his books, in her work, etc.) это отражено /нашло отражение/ в литературе того времени и т.д.5. XIIIreflect how to do smth. reflect how to get out of a difficulty (how to answer that question, etc.) размышлять над тем /думать о том/, как выйти из трудного положения и т.д.6. XVI1) reflect (up)on smth. reflect upon a problem (upon one's schemes, upon one's prospects, upon one's designs, on one's virtues and faults, on the future of..., etc.) размышлять над проблемой и т.д.; reflect (up)on this subject earnestly (deeply, quietly, moodily, grimly, etc.) серьезно и т.д. обдумывать этот вопрос; reflect on it awhile, you'll see I'm right поразмыслите об этом и вы увидите, что я прав2) reflect (up)on smth., smb. reflect on smb.'s honour (on smb.'s character, on their training, upon smb.'s future, etc.) бросать тень на чью-л. честь и т.д.: reflect upon smb.'s sincerity сомневаться в чьей-л. искренности; his conduct reflects on his parents своим поведением он позорит родителей; this decision will reflect on his future career это решение скажется на его будущей карьере /окажет влияние на его будущую карьеру/7. XVIIreflect before (after, when, etc.) doing smth. take time to reflect before doing important things (after having heard him out, when answering, etc.) подумайте /поразмыслите/, прежде чем сделать что-л. важное и т.д.8. XXI11) reflect smth. on (in) smth. the mirror reflected light on the wall behind him зеркало отбрасывало свет на стену позади неге; wistarias are reflecting their purple blossoms in the water фиолетовые цветы глициний отражаются в воде2) reflect smth. (up)on smb. her bitterness reflects gloom on all the family чувство горечи, испытываемое ею, приводит в уныние всю семью; reflect credit (up)on smb. делать кому-л. честь; reflect glory on smb. приносить кому-л. славу, покрывать кого-л. славой; reflect по credit /no honour/ on smb. не делать кому-л. чести; the results reflect the greatest credit upon all concerned достигнутые /полученные/ результаты самым блестящим образом характеризуют всех, кто с этим связан /кто имеет к этому отношение/; reflect discredit (up)on smb. дискредитировать /порочить, бросать тень на/ кого-л.; his conduct reflects dishonour upon him его поведение позорит его9. XXVII1reflect upon what... (how..., etc.) reflect upon what answer to make (upon what one is going to say, how to help him, etc.) подумать над тем, как ответить и т.д. -
13 Jacquard Machine
The jacquard machine is an essential addition to looms intended for weaving ornamental designs that are beyond the scope of stave -work. The machine is made in many forms and sizes for different branches of the weaving industry, but its characteristic feature is that it furnishes the means whereby every individual thread in a design may weave differently from all the others. This permits the delineation of all forms and shapes and the fineness of the detail is only limited by the texture, e.g., the number of ends and picks per inch. The action of the jacquard machine is communicated to the warp threads through a system of cords known variously as the harness mounting and jacquard harness. Actually, loom harness ante-dated the jacquard machine by many centuries, and many draw loom harnesses were much more complicated than modern jacquard harnesses. An essential feature of a jacquard is that each hook in the machine can be lifted at will independently of the others. The selection of which hooks shall lift and which shall be left down is made by the designer, by painting marks on squared paper to indicate the hooks that must be lifted on each pick. In cutting the pattern cards, a hole is cut for every mark or filled square on the design paper, and a blank is left for every empty square on the paper. Assuming that each pattern card represents one pick of weft, when the card is pressed against the needles of the jacquard, the blanks push the unwanted needles and hooks out of the path of the lifting griffe; the holes allow the needles to pass through and thus remain stationary, so that the corresponding hooks remain in the path of the lifting griffe and cause the corresponding warp threads to be lifted. Jacquard: Single-lift, single-cylinder - In this machine there is only one griffe which lifts on every pick, and only one pattern cylinder, which strikes every pick. This restricts the speed at which the loom can be operated. Jacquard: Double-lift, single-cylinder - This is the machine in most common use for ordinary jacquard work. There are two lifting griffes and twice as many hooks as in a single-lift machine, but only the same number of needles and one card cylinder. The shed formed is of the semi-open type, which causes less movement of the warp threads, as any threads which require to be up for two or more picks in succession are arrested in their fall and taken up again. Double-lift jacquards give a greatly increased loom production as compared with single-lift machines, as they permit the speed of the loom to be increased to about 180 picks per minute for narrow looms, as compared with 120 to 140 picks per minute for single-lift jacquards. Jacquard: Double-lift, double-cylinder - In this machine there are two sets of hooks and needles, two lifting griffes and two card cylinders, odd picks in one set of cards and even picks in the other set. This permits maximum loom speed, it prolongs the life of the pattern cards, but is open to the serious drawback that spoiled cloth is caused whenever the two card cylinders get out of correct rotation. Jacquard: Cross Border - Fabrics with borders, such as tablecloths, bed quilts, etc., are woven with jacquards with two griffes, two sets of hooks and two card cylinders. The cards for weaving the border are laced together and weave on one cylinder, while the centre cards are on the other cylinder. The loom weaves at the speed of a single-cylinder, single-lift machine, and the change from the border to the centre cards can be made by hand or automatically -
14 interior
in'tiəriə
1. adjective(on, of etc, the inside of (something): the interior walls of a building.) interior
2. noun1) (the inside of a building etc: The interior of the house was very attractive.) interior2) (the part of a country away from the coast, borders etc: The explorers landed on the coast, and then travelled into the interior.) interior•- interior decorator
interior adj n interior
interior adjetivo ‹habitación/piso› with windows facing onto a central staircase or patio◊ en la parte interior inside o on the inside■ sustantivo masculino 1 ( de edificio) interior, inside; ( de un país) interior;c) ( de una persona):allá en su interior la amaba deep down he really loved her 2◊ Interior sustantivo masculino (period) ( Ministerio del Interior) Ministry of the Interior, ≈ Department of the Interior ( in US), ≈ Home Office ( in UK)3◊ interiores sustantivo masculino plural (Col, Ven) (Indum) underwear
interior
I adjetivo
1 inner, inside, interior: es un piso interior, the flat doesn't overlook the street
ropa interior, underwear
2 (espiritual) inward, interior
monólogo interior, interior monologue
3 Pol domestic, internal
comercio interior, inland o domestic trade
4 Geography inland
II sustantivo masculino
1 inside, interior figurado en mi interior estaba arrepentida, deep down I was sorry
2 Geography interior
3 Pol Ministerio del Interior, Home Office, US Department of the Interior ➣ Ver nota en ministerio 4 Cine (usu pl) están rodando interiores, they are filming interiors ' interior' also found in these entries: Spanish: adentro - baldosa - camiseta - chimenea - combinación - comercio - corral - decoración - decorador - decoradora - dentro - destripar - faja - fondo - forrar - forro - homóloga - homólogo - iluminación - interiorismo - interiorista - lencería - linterna - ministerio - ministra - ministro - nacional - PIB - prenda - producto - revocar - ropa - seno - vacía - vacío - corpiño - enagua - franela - galería - planta - política - relleno - retrovisor - secretario - slip English: affair - bodice - brassiere - corner - design - emptiness - GDP - gut - home - Home Secretary - inboard - indoor - inland - inner - inside - interior - internal - inward - offshore - passage - passageway - shadow cabinet - slip - small - sparsely - stream - trade - underclothes - underwear - unspoken - wall - within - house - ledge - out - pith - quadrangle - revamp - undertr[ɪn'tɪərɪəSMALLr/SMALL]1 interior1 interior nombre masculino, parte nombre femenino interior1 (inland) el interior\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLDepartment of the Interior SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL Ministerio del Interiorinterior decorator decorador nombre masulino o femeninointerior design interiorismointerior designer interiorista nombre masulino o femeninoMinister of the Interior SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL Ministro del Interiorinterior [ɪn'tɪriər] adj: interiorinterior n: interior madj.• interior adj.n.• interior s.m.
I ɪn'tɪriər, ɪn'tɪəriə(r)1)a) ( of building) interior mb) ( Art) (escena f or cuadro m de) interior mc) ( Cin) interior m2)a) ( Geog)b) ( Govt)the Ministry/Department of the Interior — el Ministerio/Departamento del Interior
II
1)b) ( mental) interior2) ( inland) del interior[ɪn'tɪǝrɪǝ(r)]1. ADJ1) (=inside) [door, wall, decor] interior2) (Geog) (=central) interior3) (Pol) (=domestic) [affairs] interno; [minister, department] del interior2. N1) (=inside) [of building, container, car] interior m2) (Geog) (=centre)the interior — el interior (of de)
3) (Pol) (in titles)Minister of the Interior — Ministro(-a) m / f del Interior
Ministry of the Interior — Ministerio m del Interior, Secretaría f de Gobernación (Mex)
3.CPDinterior angle N — (Math) ángulo m interno
interior decorator N — interiorista mf
interior design N — interiorismo m, decoración f de interiores
interior designer N — interiorista mf
interior light N — (in car) luz f de dentro
interior sprung mattress N — colchón m de muelles
* * *
I [ɪn'tɪriər, ɪn'tɪəriə(r)]1)a) ( of building) interior mb) ( Art) (escena f or cuadro m de) interior mc) ( Cin) interior m2)a) ( Geog)b) ( Govt)the Ministry/Department of the Interior — el Ministerio/Departamento del Interior
II
1)b) ( mental) interior2) ( inland) del interior -
15 formal
adjective1) formell; förmlich [Person, Art, Einladung, Begrüßung]; steif [Person, Begrüßung]; (official) offiziellwear formal dress or clothes — Gesellschaftskleidung tragen
2) (explicit) formellformal education/knowledge — ordentliche Schulbildung/reales Wissen
* * *['fo:məl]1) (done etc according to a fixed and accepted way: a formal letter.) förmlich2) (suitable or correct for occasions when things are done according to a fixed and accepted way: You must wear formal dress.) konventionell4) ((of language) exactly correct by grammatical etc rules but not conversational: Her English was very formal.) formell5) ((of designs etc) precise and following a fixed pattern rather than occuring naturally: formal gardens.) formgerecht•- academic.ru/28936/formally">formally- formality* * *for·mal[ˈfɔ:məl, AM ˈfɔ:r-]1. (ceremonious) formell\formal dress Gesellschaftskleidung f2. (serious) förmlich\formal person förmliche Person; ( pej) steife Person3. (official) offiziell\formal education ordentliche [Schul]bildung\formal procedures offizielles Verfahren4. (laid out) sorgfältig angelegt\formal flower arrangement symmetrisch angeordnetes Blumengesteck\formal garden architektonischer Garten5. (nominal) formal\formal interest höfliches Interesse* * *['fOːməl]adj1) person, letter, relationship, behaviour, language formell, förmlich; (= official) talks, statement, complaint, agreement, request formell, offiziell; (= ceremonial) occasion, reception feierlichhe made them a formal bow — er verbeugte sich formell or feierlich vor ihnen
to make a formal apology — sich in aller Form entschuldigen
the dinner was very formal —
formal clothes or dress (for smart occasions) — Gesellschaftskleidung f; (for work)
2) (= ordered) style, approach formal; (= severe) streng; (in design) garden, borders, square regelmäßig angelegt; room formal eingerichtet4) (= relating to form) logic, perfection, complexity, defect formal* * *formal [ˈfɔː(r)ml]1. förmlich, formell:a) offiziell:formal call Höflichkeitsbesuch mb) feierlich:formal event → B 1;formal dress → B 2c) steif, unpersönlichd) (peinlich) genau, pedantisch (die Form wahrend)e) formgerecht, vorschriftsmäßig:formal contract JUR förmlicher Vertrag;make a formal apology sich in aller Form entschuldigen2. formal, formell:a) (rein) äußerlichb) (rein) gewohnheitsmäßigc) scheinbar, Schein…3. formal:a) herkömmlich, konventionell (Komposition, Stil etc)b) schulmäßig, streng methodisch:formal training formale Ausbildungc) Form…:4. PHILa) formalb) wesentlich5. regelmäßig, symmetrisch (angelegt):formal garden architektonischer GartenB s US1. Veranstaltung, für die Gesellschaftskleidung vorgeschrieben ist2. Gesellschafts-, Abendkleid n oder -anzug m* * *adjective1) formell; förmlich [Person, Art, Einladung, Begrüßung]; steif [Person, Begrüßung]; (official) offiziellwear formal dress or clothes — Gesellschaftskleidung tragen
2) (explicit) formellformal education/knowledge — ordentliche Schulbildung/reales Wissen
* * *adj.formal adj.formell adj. -
16 withdrawal
n1) изъятие2) аннулирование, отмена, снятие своей кандидатуры3) отступление, отход; вывод войск, отвод войск, уход войск4) отзыв (дипломата, специалиста и т.п.)•to announce one's withdrawal from the race — объявлять о выходе из предвыборного марафона
to clear the way for an eventual troop withdrawal — расчищать путь для того, чтобы в конечном счете вывести войска
to complete one's withdrawal of troops — завершать вывод своих войск
to force a country's withdrawal from... — заставлять какую-л. страну вывести свои войска из...
to monitor the withdrawal of troops — наблюдать / следить за выполнением соглашения о выводе войск
to oversee the withdrawal of troops — наблюдать / следить за выполнением соглашения о выводе войск
- complete withdrawal of troops from occupied territoriesto whittle down the number of stages for the withdrawal of troops — уменьшать число этапов вывода войск
- conditional withdrawal
- dignified withdrawal
- full withdrawal
- gradual withdrawal of troops
- heavy withdrawal of credits
- immediate withdrawal of foreign troops from a country
- immediate withdrawal of troops from a country
- impending troop withdrawal
- military withdrawal
- orderly withdrawal of troops
- partial withdrawal of troops
- phased withdrawal of troops
- progressive withdrawal of troops
- tactical withdrawal
- timetable for troop withdrawal
- token withdrawal
- total withdrawal
- troop withdrawal
- unconditional withdrawal of troops from a country
- unilateral withdrawal of troops
- verification of troop withdrawal
- withdrawal from a country
- withdrawal from circulation
- withdrawal from conquered territory
- withdrawal in stages
- withdrawal of capital
- withdrawal of forces to international borders
- withdrawal of investment
- withdrawal of nuclear weapons
- withdrawal of preferences
- withdrawal of troops to international frontiers -
17 roce
Del verbo rozar: ( conjugate rozar) \ \
rocé es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
roce es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativoMultiple Entries: roce rozar
roce sustantivo masculino ( fricción) friction; el roce de su mejilla the brush of her cheek; tiene los puños gastados por el roce his cuffs are wornc) ( desacuerdo):tener un roce con algn to have a brush with sb
rozar ( conjugate rozar) verbo transitivo ( tocar ligeramente): sus labios roceon mi frente her lips brushed my forehead; las sillas rozan la pared the chairs rub o scrape against the wall; la bala le rozó el brazo the bullet grazed his arm; me roza el zapato my shoe's rubbing rozarse verbo pronominal [manos/labios] to touch◊ el bebé está rozado the baby has diaper (AmE) o (BrE) nappy rash
roce sustantivo masculino
1 (acción) rubbing, friction
estar algo desgastado por el roce, to be worn
2 (señal: en la piel) graze (: en una superficie) rub, scuff mark
3 (entre personas: trato) regular contact (: discusión) friction, brush
rozar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una cosa o persona a otra) to touch, brush: su mano rozó mi cara, his hand brushed my face
2 (produciendo daño) to graze (un zapato) to rub
3 (una cualidad o defecto, una cifra) to border on, verge on: su último cuadro roza la genialidad, his last painting borders on genius
4 (por el uso) to wear out
II verbo intransitivo
1 (una cosa o persona a otra) to touch, brush
pasar rozando, to brush past
2 (produciendo daño) to rub: estos zapatos me rozan, these shoes are rubbing
3 (una cualidad o defecto, una cifra) to border on, verge on: su actitud rozaba en la mala educación, his attitude verged on rudeness ' roce' also found in these entries: English: brush - rub off - touch -
18 rozado
Del verbo rozar: ( conjugate rozar) \ \
rozado es: \ \el participioMultiple Entries: rozado rozar
rozado
( sucio) grubby
rozar ( conjugate rozar) verbo transitivo ( tocar ligeramente): sus labios rozadoon mi frente her lips brushed my forehead; las sillas rozan la pared the chairs rub o scrape against the wall; la bala le rozó el brazo the bullet grazed his arm; me roza el zapato my shoe's rubbing rozarse verbo pronominal [manos/labios] to touch◊ el bebé está rozado the baby has diaper (AmE) o (BrE) nappy rash
rozar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una cosa o persona a otra) to touch, brush: su mano rozó mi cara, his hand brushed my face
2 (produciendo daño) to graze (un zapato) to rub
3 (una cualidad o defecto, una cifra) to border on, verge on: su último cuadro roza la genialidad, his last painting borders on genius
4 (por el uso) to wear out
II verbo intransitivo
1 (una cosa o persona a otra) to touch, brush
pasar rozando, to brush past
2 (produciendo daño) to rub: estos zapatos me rozan, these shoes are rubbing
3 (una cualidad o defecto, una cifra) to border on, verge on: su actitud rozaba en la mala educación, his attitude verged on rudeness ' rozado' also found in these entries: Spanish: guardacantón - rozar -
19 rozar
rozar ( conjugate rozar) verbo transitivo ( tocar ligeramente): sus labios rozaron mi frente her lips brushed my forehead; las sillas rozan la pared the chairs rub o scrape against the wall; la bala le rozó el brazo the bullet grazed his arm; me roza el zapato my shoe's rubbing rozarse verbo pronominal [manos/labios] to touch◊ el bebé está rozado the baby has diaper (AmE) o (BrE) nappy rash
rozar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una cosa o persona a otra) to touch, brush: su mano rozó mi cara, his hand brushed my face
2 (produciendo daño) to graze (un zapato) to rub
3 (una cualidad o defecto, una cifra) to border on, verge on: su último cuadro roza la genialidad, his last painting borders on genius
4 (por el uso) to wear out
II verbo intransitivo
1 (una cosa o persona a otra) to touch, brush
pasar rozando, to brush past
2 (produciendo daño) to rub: estos zapatos me rozan, these shoes are rubbing
3 (una cualidad o defecto, una cifra) to border on, verge on: su actitud rozaba en la mala educación, his attitude verged on rudeness ' rozar' also found in these entries: Spanish: acariciar - rayar English: brush - chafe - graze - rub - scrape - skim - shave - sweep - touch -
20 border
{'bɔ:də}
I. 1. граница
the BORDER границата и пограничните области, особ. между Англия и Шотландия
2. attr граничен, пограничен
3. ръб, край, ивица, бордюр, обшивка
4. широка ивица/леха с цветя покрай плет/ограда/пътека
II. 1. гранича (on, upon с)
2. приближавам се, клоня към, приличам много, гранича с (и прен.)
3. поръбвам, обшивам* * *{'bъ:dъ} n 1. граница: the B. границата и пограничните области(2) v 1. гранича (on, upon с); 2. приближавам се, клоня към* * *ръб; обшивка; обшивам; перваз; граница; гранича; край;* * *1. attr граничен, пограничен 2. i. граница 3. ii. гранича (on, upon с) 4. the border границата и пограничните области, особ. между Англия и Шотландия 5. поръбвам, обшивам 6. приближавам се, клоня към, приличам много, гранича с (и прен.) 7. ръб, край, ивица, бордюр, обшивка 8. широка ивица/леха с цветя покрай плет/ограда/пътека* * *border[´bɔ:də] I. n 1. граница, бразда; the B. границата между Англия и Шотландия; ам. ист. границата на неколонизираните области; in ( out of) the \borders of в (извън) границите на; 2. attr граничен, пограничен, демаркационен; \border area гранична зона; \border incident пограничен инцидент; 3. ръб, край, ивица; обшивка; 4. широка леха покрай плет; II. v 1. гранича, достигам, доближавам се, допирам се (on); 2. приближавам се, клоня (on, upon); 3. слагам ръб на, обшивам, поръбвам, подгъвам.
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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